European sales of subcompact cars, Europe’s largest segment by volume, were down 41% to 974,000 units in the first half of 2020, which means the segment now makes up 19% of the European car market, down from 19.8% in the first half of 2019 and 19.1% in all of 2019.

It appears from the top-3 that the freshest models are least affected by the downturn, with the Renault Clio remaining the best seller of the class and improving its share, followed by the Peugeot 208 and Opel/Vauxhall Corsa, both beating the market and improving their shares as well. That means the Volkswagen Polo and Ford Fiesta, last year’s top-3 players, are down into 4th and 6th, with the Polo losing 49% of its sales and the Fiesta down 44%. The Toyota Yaris moves past the Fiesta, even though it’s due to be replaced by a new generation soon. The Citroën C3 and Dacia Sandero are losing ground as their good runs of the last few years appear to have come to an end. The only nameplate to sell more in the first quarter of 2020 than it did in the same period last year is the Renault Zoe EV, up an impressive 54% to already nearly hit its full-year 2018 figure. It moves into 1th place, right between the Skoda Fabia and Seat Ibiza, and well ahead of the Hyundai i20. It gives Renault-Nissan a 29.3% share of the segment, compared to 26.2% for PSA and 17.1% for VW Group.

The Nissan Micra is overtaken by the Suzuki Swift while the Dacia Logan stays ahead of the Kia Rio and the big losers of the class are the Mazda2, down 65%, and Suzuki Baleno, down 81%. We welcome the all-electric Honda e to the rankings with its first 279 registrations.

The luxury part of the segment accounts for 9.5% of sales, up from 8.9% in 2019. The Mini stays firmly in control, taking a 10th place overall with sales down 31%. The Audi A1 gains share with sales down 37% while the Lancia Ypsilon is down 46% as its sole market Italy has suffered more from lockdowns than the rest of Europe. The DS3 and Alfa Romeo MiTo have been killed, leaving this subsegment with just 3 players.

Subcompact segment 2020-H1 2019-H1 Change 2020 share 2019 share 2020-Q2
1 Renault Clio 119.568 183.651 -35% 12,3% 11,1% 59.905
2 Peugeot 208 85.773 123.809 -31% 8,8% 7,5% 35.180
3 Opel/Vauxhall Corsa 80.779 121.687 -34% 8,3% 7,4% 31.682
4 Volkswagen Polo 75.694 148.402 -49% 7,8% 9,0% 28.552
5 Toyota Yaris 75.422 116.294 -35% 7,7% 7,1% 31.464
6 Ford Fiesta 70.864 126.505 -44% 7,3% 7,7% 26.384
7 Dacia Sandero 67.113 121.980 -45% 6,9% 7,4% 33.743
8 Citroën C3 65.453 117.490 -44% 6,7% 7,1% 27.875
9 Skoda Fabia 45.832 85.314 -46% 4,7% 5,2% 19.523
10 Mini 44.963 65.535 -31% 4,6% 4,0% 18.828
11 Renault Zoe 36.663 23.736 54% 3,8% 1,4% 16.225
12 Seat Ibiza 29.755 53.341 -44% 3,1% 3,2% 10.557
13 Audi A1 28.646 45.494 -37% 2,9% 2,8% 10.954
14 Hyundai i20 27.486 43.478 -37% 2,8% 2,6% 10.930
15 Suzuki Swift 20.989 32.295 -35% 2,2% 2,0% 9.256
16 Nissan Micra 18.845 37.343 -50% 1,9% 2,3% 6.138
17 Lancia Ypsilon 18.772 34.714 -46% 1,9% 2,1% 6.056
18 Dacia Logan 15.863 29.626 -46% 1,6% 1,8% 6.646
19 Kia Rio 15.513 20.898 -26% 1,6% 1,3% 6.677
20 Fiat 500L 10.024 24.408 -59% 1,0% 1,5% 3.858
21 Honda Jazz 9.580 17.183 -44% 1,0% 1,0% 3.219
22 Mazda2 6.368 18.457 -65% 0,7% 1,1% 2.696
23 Suzuki Baleno 1.584 8.135 -81% 0,2% 0,5% 755
24 MG3 1.299 1.973 -34% 0,1% 0,1% 347
25 Hyundai ix20 611 8.507 -93% 0,1% 0,5% 83
26 Honda e 279 0 New 0,0% 0,0% 279
27 Kia Venga 82 6.611 -99% 0,0% 0,4% 22
28 Ford Ka+ 49 26.166 -100% 0,0% 1,6% 8
29 DS3 9 4.602 -100% 0,0% 0,3% 5
30 Fiat Punto 9 441 -98% 0,0% 0,0% 4
Segment total 973.887 1.648.784 -41%

Car sales statistics are from the following countries: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland.

Sources: Manufacturers, ANDC, JATO Dynamics.